Thursday, July 21, 2011
Staying Healthy While Injured
It is a common notion that exercise is one of the
standard ways of keeping a person physically fit and
physiologically efficient. It is also an avenue of
gaining muscles or losing weight. A person who is
involved in the exercise is exposed to normal
stressors which activate a response from within the
body to cope up and meet the demands of such
activities. This raises the level of output of a
person to some extent and that is a good and
beneficial thing because the body is then able to
level off with the present. However, there are times
when we are injured due to an inappropriate method, or
because of an accident, or some other reason. Staying
healthy while injured is still possible while
exercising without risking the injured body part of
further damages or complications.
There is a simple mnemonic called RICE which could aid
us how to treat any injury that we have and stay
healthy without complicating our injuries further.
This stands for Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate.
Rest
With a body injury that we are conscious about, it may
be accompanied with pain and discomfort especially
with ambulation. Because of this, we may actually not
want to move it about and put any pressure on it with
activities or such. The only ways to stop these
feelings of discomfort and pain would be to take
painkillers or rest the injured part. Having to let
the injured body part rest is essential for that
specific part to efficiently speed up its healing
process. Staying healthy while injured may still be
accomplished by having the other body parts continue
with the exercise routines.
Ice
Right after an injury like a sprain or strain, the
affected joint or body part begins to swell as body
fluids starts to rush to the injury site. This would
prove a very uncomfortable feeling and a sensation of
numbness if the swelling would cause the impingement
of surrounding nerves as well.
This usually happens from several minutes to a few
hours after the injury. Healing also becomes a little
slower after a swell because the affected area if
already full with non-healing fluid. What is needed
after an injury that would probably cause a swelling
is to apply ice packs on the affected body part and
immediate area surrounding it. This is to prevent any
vascular vessel to openly allow the flow of fluid
towards it. Since the body is designed to normally
shut constrict vessels when cold stimuli is applied,
it would help in the slowdown and prevention of
unwanted swelling.
However, proper care should be observed as not to
totally numb the senses with the cold ice. Maintaining
a temperature of 10 to 15 degrees Celsius for not more
than 15 minutes should be safe. Any longer, and the
vascular vessels begin to take a Rebound Effect and
actually does the reverse effect for the intended
purpose.
Compress
Compression is simply the act of wrapping the injured
body part with a bandage and covering them securely
and snugly to add pressure to the injury. This is done
with a couple of hand towels or a bandage wrap. The
ice that is supposed to be applied previously could be
applied with a compressive method. Furthermore,
compression allows for the effect of the ice to be in
constant contact with the injured body part.
Elevate
Elevating the body part after securely fastening and
stabilizing the injured body part increases the level
of comfort for the person and also speeds up the
uninterrupted healing process.
Staying healthy when injured may impede a certain
level of maximum body activity efficiency, but still
allows continued exercise routine for other unaffected
body parts. Just make sure that priority on this would
be to securely prevent any other movements or
unnecessary pressure to be placed on the injury.
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